Alexander Prison

The Dark Secrets of Alexander’s Prison in Yazd

The Iranian city of Yazd is home to the cylindrical tower known as Alexander Prison. During his campaigns in the area, Alexander the Great is rumored to have used it as a prison. Despite its name, the tower was not actually used as a prison by Alexander, according to historical records. But now that it has been preserved as a historical monument, Yazd residents flock there in droves to visit.

Brief facts about Alexander Prison

1. The exact date of construction is not known, but it is believed to have been built in the 6th or 7th century.
2. It is located in the center of Yazd and is one of the oldest buildings in the city.
3. The prison was used to detain political prisoners and was named after Alexander the Great.
4. The building has been restored and is now a museum showcasing the history and culture of Yazd.
5. Alexander Prison is considered a unique example of ancient Persian architecture and is a popular tourist attraction.
6. The prison is built underground, and the only source of light is a small hole in the ceiling.
7. It is believed that the design of the prison was meant to disorient and dishearten prisoners, making it one of the most effective prisons of its time.

History

Alexander Prison’s past is shrouded in lore and mystery. There is no historical evidence to back up the rumor that Alexander the Great used it as a prison during his campaigns in the area. The tower served as a watchtower and a defensive fortifcation during the Sassanian era, which lasted between the third and seventh centuries. The tower has been used as a prison by numerous leaders in more recent times. During the Pahlavi era, it even served as a military prison.

Significance

Despite the absence of historical evidence, Yazd’s Alexander Prison is still an significant location. It is one of the few Sassanian-era towers still standing and offers insight into the defensive and architectural methods employed in ancient Persia. Due to its loong history as a fortification and prison, the tower also has significant cultural and historical value.

Architecture

Alexander Prison is a 20-meter-tall cylindrical tower that resembles a prison. Kufic script inscriptions and intricate geometric patterns are incorporated into the tower’s mud brick construction. A single entrance and a lack of windows are unique design elements of the tower, which would have made it difficult for prisoners to escape. A winding staircase leads to a small room at the top of the tower.

Best time to visit

The best time to visit Alexander Prison is in the spring or autumn when the weather is mild and comfortable. The tower is open to visitors year-round, but it is important to note that the interior can become very hot during the summer months.

Conclusion

Alexander Prison is a fascinating historical site located in the city of Yazd, Iran. Despite its lack of historical evidence, the tower is an important monument that provides a glimpse into the architectural and defensive techniques used in ancient Persia. Whether you are interested in history, architecture, or simply looking for a unique tourist destination, Alexander Prison is a must-visit for anyone visiting Yazd

FAQs about Alexander Prison in Yazd

1. When was Alexander Prison built?
   The exact date is not known, but it is believed to have been built in the 6th or 7th century.
2. What is the significance of Alexander Prison?
   Alexander Prison is considered a unique example of ancient Persian architecture and is a popular tourist attraction.
3. Why is it called Alexander Prison?
   It was named after Alexander the Great, who is believed to have conquered the area during the time of the Sassanian Empire.
4. What was the prison used for?
   It was used to detain political prisoners.
5. Is Alexander Prison a museum now?
   Yes, the building has been restored and is now a museum showcasing the history and culture of Yazd.
6. How is the prison lit?
   The only source of light is a small hole in the ceiling.